Malawi and South Africa Unite to Tackle Migration Challenges
By Twink Jones Gadama
The governments of Malawi and South Africa have embarked on crucial talks to address the migration challenges faced by Malawians living in South Africa.
This follows a meeting between Malawi’s Homeland Security Minister, Kenneth Zikhale Ng’oma, and South Africa’s Internal Minister, Dr. Leon Schreiber, held on the sidelines of the 75th session of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) in Geneva, Switzerland.
Minister Ng’oma highlighted the numerous challenges faced by Malawians in South Africa, including deportation and threats to their lives.
In response, Minister Schreiber pledged South Africa’s commitment to working with Malawi to overcome these migration challenges.
Malawi has been grappling with significant migration issues, with nearly 45% of its population considering emigration due to economic hardships, corruption, and limited access to local services.
The country’s agricultural sector, which accounts for 30% of its GDP, is vulnerable to external factors like climate change and natural disasters.
The majority of Malawian emigrants opt for South Africa as their destination, seeking better economic opportunities. However, they often face exploitation, human trafficking, and labor abuse.
According to the 2020 Trafficking in Person Report, Malawi was ranked as a Tier 2 country, indicating its failure to meet minimum standards for eliminating human trafficking.
The meeting between Ng’oma and Schreiber marks a crucial step towards addressing these concerns.
Both nations aim to strengthen bilateral cooperation and establish effective mechanisms for protecting the rights and welfare of Malawian migrants in South Africa.
As Malawi and South Africa move forward with their cooperation, the international community watches with interest.
The outcome of these talks will have significant implications for regional migration dynamics and the lives of thousands of Malawian migrants.
The UNHCR’s 75th session provides a timely platform for these discussions, emphasizing the need for collective action in addressing global migration challenges.
As Minister Ng’oma aptly put it, “The time for action is now. We must work together to ensure the safety, dignity, and well-being of our citizens.”
With commitment and cooperation, Malawi and South Africa can pave the way for a more secure and prosperous future for their citizens, both at home and abroad.